Space

Humanity’s quest to explore the cosmos has pushed our physical boundaries in extraordinary ways. Yet, as astronauts venture into prolonged space missions, a startling health challenge has emerged—alterations to their eyesight that often persist long after returning to Earth. Approximately 70% of astronauts affected by long-duration spaceflights experience visual disturbances, revealing a vulnerability in our

For decades, Uranus has remained an enigmatic anomaly among the giant planets of our Solar System. Unlike Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune, which radiate significantly more heat than they absorb from the Sun, Uranus appeared to defy this pattern. The initial observations from Voyager 2’s flyby in 1986 portrayed a planet seemingly devoid of internal heat,

Despite the technological marvels of modern telescopes and space observation tools, the farthest reaches of our Solar System remain shrouded in mystery. These distant territories, often called the “edge” of our planetary neighborhood, are characterized by an extreme lack of sunlight, making detection difficult. The faint glimmers of potential objects there whisper rather than shout,

The discovery of a 2.35 billion-year-old lunar meteorite—officially named Northwest Africa 16286—marks a revolutionary milestone in our understanding of the Moon’s geological narrative. Unlike previous lunar samples collected during historic space missions, this meteorite’s unique age and geochemical signature shed light on long-standing gaps in lunar volcanic activity. It challenges prior assumptions that the Moon’s

In our quest to explore the universe and seek out extraterrestrial intelligence, scientists have long debated the effectiveness of traditional search methods—listening intently for signals that intelligent civilizations deliberately send into space. Yet, a new perspective is emerging: perhaps we are revealing our existence not through intentional messages but unwittingly, via electromagnetic emissions produced by

The universe continues to surprise astronomers with its intricate processes and hidden complexities. For decades, the prevailing understanding held that planets form within dense, dusty disks surrounding young stars, known as protoplanetary disks. These disks serve as cosmic nurseries—a chaotic blend of gas, dust, and various elements—where planetary bodies coalesce over time. However, recent discoveries

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) stands as a testament to human ingenuity, pushing the boundaries of our cosmic knowledge by venturing into realms previously hidden from view. Unlike traditional telescopes limited to visible wavelengths, JWST’s infrared capabilities allow it to pierce through dense cosmic dust, exposing the intricate processes of star formation embedded deep

Summer’s warm evenings and extended darkness create an ideal backdrop for celestial exploration. The months of July and August are particularly remarkable, offering a rare chance to observe some of the year’s most breathtaking meteor showers. These celestial events are not mere spectacles; they are profound reminders of our planet’s dance through space and our

At first glance, the idea of launching a paper airplane from the orbit of the International Space Station (ISS) might seem trivial or even humorous. Yet, beneath this playful concept lies a profound quest to understand the complex physics of atmospheric reentry. The recent research spearheaded by scientists at the University of Tokyo exemplifies how

In a groundbreaking discovery, astronomers have uncovered a dynamic and tumultuous relationship between a nearby star and its orbiting planet—a relationship that defies long-held assumptions about the independence of stars and their planets. For centuries, stars have been considered massive, self-sufficient celestial bodies, largely unaffected by the small worlds orbiting them. However, recent observations suggest

For centuries, scientists have held a somewhat simplistic view of water in the cosmos. The prevailing assumption was that in the frigid, cold vacuum of space, water would predominantly exist as amorphous, disordered ice — a glassy, unstructured jumble of molecules silent in its complexity. However, groundbreaking research reveals a more intricate portrait: space ice

Titan, Saturn’s largest moon, has long captured the imagination of scientists and enthusiasts alike as a potential cradle for extraterrestrial life. Its thick atmosphere, rich in organic compounds, and the presence of a subsurface ocean beneath a vast icy crust make it uniquely alluring among Solar System bodies. Yet, despite its tantalizing features, recent research

The stark contrast between Earth’s vibrant ecosystems and Mars’s barren wasteland continues to bewilder scientists and explorers alike. While Earth teems with diverse life forms, Mars remains an inhospitable planet, devoid of detectable life. This discrepancy raises profound questions about planetary evolution and the conditions required for life to flourish. Recent discoveries, particularly from NASA’s

The recent accidental discovery of elemental sulfur on Mars has turned planetary science on its head. When NASA’s Curiosity rover inadvertently fractured a seemingly ordinary rock in the Gediz Vallis Channel, it exposed a surprising treasure: shimmering yellow crystals of pure sulfur. This isn’t just a minor geological curiosity; it’s an unprecedented revelation that challenges

Despite its reputation for being the most mysterious of our neighboring planets, Mercury frequently slips under the radar, cloaked in its proximity to the Sun. However, July 2025 offers an exceptional window for skywatchers eager to encounter this enigmatic world. Positioned at its greatest elongation, Mercury presents a rare and accessible glimpse into its intricate